How to clean dog ears
The health of your dog's ears is an important part of pet care. Regular cleaning can effectively prevent ear infections, parasites and other problems. The following is a detailed guide on how to properly clean your dog’s ears, compiled based on hot topics and pet care hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days.
1. The necessity of cleaning dog ears

Dogs’ ear canals have a special structure (L-shaped) and are prone to accumulation of dirt, earwax or bacteria. If not cleaned in time, it may cause the following problems:
| Common ear problems | Symptoms |
|---|---|
| ear mite infection | Frequent ear scratching and black discharge |
| bacterial or fungal infection | Redness, swelling, odor, yellow discharge |
| Earwax buildup | Hearing loss, shaking head uneasily |
2. Preparation work before cleaning
1.Tool preparation: Pet-specific ear cleaning solution, cotton balls or gauze (cotton swabs are prohibited), snacks (for rewards).
2.environmental choice: A well-lit, quiet place to avoid stressing the dog.
3.Check ear status: If you notice redness, swelling, ulceration or excessive discharge, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian first.
3. Detailed cleaning steps
| steps | Operating Instructions |
|---|---|
| Step 1: Soothe the dog | Caress the head gently to keep the dog in a relaxed position |
| Step 2: Add ear cleaning solution | Drop the ear cleaning solution along the ear canal wall (about 3-5 drops), avoid direct contact with the ear canal |
| Step 3: Massage the base of the ears | Gently rub the base of the ear for 10-15 seconds to help dissolve dirt |
| Step 4: Wipe the outer ear | Use cotton balls or gauze to wipe visible ear dirt without going deep into the ear canal |
| Step 5: Reward and Repeat | After cleaning, give a snack reward, and do the same with the other ear. |
4. Notes and popular questions and answers
1.frequency control: Generally, dogs should be cleaned 1-2 times a month. Dogs with lop ears or breeds prone to inflammation can be cleaned more appropriately.
2.Common misunderstandings:
- Do not use alcohol or human ear cleaners as they may irritate the skin.
- Avoid excessive cleaning, which may damage the natural protective layer of the ear canal.
3.Recent hot issues: The humid environment in summer can easily cause otitis. It is recommended to keep the ear canal dry after cleaning.
5. Under what circumstances do you need medical treatment?
If your dog exhibits any of the following symptoms, please contact your veterinarian immediately:
| red flag | Possible reasons |
|---|---|
| Continuously shaking or tilting the head | Infection or foreign body deep in the ear canal |
| Discharge with blood or pus | severe infection or trauma |
| Significant hearing loss | Earwax blockage or nerve damage |
Through scientific ear care, the quality of life of dogs can be effectively improved. Regular inspections, gentle cleaning, and timely medical treatment are the three main principles to protect the health of your dog's ears. If you have any concerns about the operation, it is recommended to perform the first cleaning under the guidance of a professional pet groomer.
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